
Kerala
is a small state, tucked away in the south west corner of India.
It represents only 1.18% of the total area of india but 3.43% of
the total population of the country is in Kerala. Kerala may be
divided into 3 geographical regions: 1) Highlands, 2) Midlands and
3) Lowlands. The highlands slope down from the Western Ghats which
rise to an average height of 900 m, with a number of peaks well
over 1,800 m in height. This is the area of major plantations like
tea,coffee,rubber,cardamom and other spices. The midlands, lying
between the mountains and the lowlands, is made up of undulating
hills and valleys. This is an area of intensive cultivation. Cashew,
coconut, arecanut, cassava(tapioca), banana, rice, ginger, pepper,
sugar-cane and vegetables of different varieties are grown in this
area.
Kerala in the southernmost tip of India, is
noted, among many other things, for its Ayurvedic resorts that draw
a large number of tourists every year coming for Ayurveda Holidays
in Kerala. Kerala's equable climate, natural abundance of forests
(with a wealth of herbs and medicinal plants), and the cool monsoon
season (June - November) are best suited for Ayurveda's curative and
restorative packages. In fact, today, Kerala is the only State in
India which practices this system of medicine with absolute
dedication. Traditional texts reveal that the monsoon is the best
season to plan Ayuveda vacations in Kerala. The atmosphere remains
dust-free and cool, opening the pores of the body to the maximum,
making it most receptive to herbal oils and therapy. Kerala is
dotted with numerous Ayurveda resorts.
Backwaters
in Kerala
The backwaters form a specially attractive and

economically valuable feature of Kerala. They include lakes and
ocean inlets which stretch water is the Vembanad lake, some 200 sq.
km in area, which opens out into the Arabian Sea at Cochin Port, The
Periyar, Pamba, Manimala,Achenkovilm Meenachil and Moovattupuzha
rivers drain into this lake. The other important (Anju Thengu),
Edava, Nadayaram Paravoor, Ashtamudi(Quilon), Kayamkulam,
Kodungallur(Cranganore) and Chetuva. The deltas of the rivers
interlink the backwaters and provide excellent water transportation
in the lowlands of Kerala. A navigable canal, 367 km long,stretches
from Thiruvananthapuram, the capital of Kerala, to Tirur in the far
north.
- Alappuzha Backwaters
- Veli Aakulam Backwaters
- Kollam Backwaters
- Kumarakom Backwaters
The cultural heritage of Kerala is also revealed in its varied
dance forms, martial arts and cuisine. Kathakali is a 300-year-old
dance form developed exclusively in Kerala combining the performing
art forms of opera, ballet, masque, and pantomime. Other dance forms
of Kerala are Krishnanattom, Mohiniyattom, Thullal, Koodiyattom,
Kolkkali, Thiruvathirakali, Kakkarishi Natakom, Oppanna and
Chavittunatakom. Panchavadyam, Nadanpattu, Omanathinkal Kidavo and
many more music forms have evolved over the centuries in Kerala.
There is a lot to explore while you are on a tour to Kerala, India.
Beaches of Kerala
- Alappuzha Beach
- Kovalam Beach
- Varkala Beach
- Papanasam Beach
- Alleppey Beach
- Kappad Beach
- Varkala Beach
How to Reach
- By Road
Inter-state private and government buses
operates between neighbouring states. Usually the journey is
performed in the night so that you can escape the heat of the
day.
- By Air
There are three airports in Kerala. The
airports at Kozhikode, Kochi and Thiruvananthapuram are
international airports. The international airports have several
carriers operating from Singapore, Colombo, Male, Muscat,
Bahrain, Kuwait, Abu Dhabi and Dubai. Some Airlines based in
India are Air India , Alliance Air , Indian Airlines , Jet
Airways , Sahara Airlines.
- By Rail
Indian Railway operates several trains
into and from (and within) Kerala. Trains into Kerala start from
all the neighbouring states like Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, etc.